What is Mandatory Savings for Migrant Workers?
Some foreign migrant worker employment contracts stipulate that employers or agencies deduct a certain amount from their monthly salary (usually NT$1,000-3,000) and deposit it into a dedicated savings account. The purpose is to ensure that migrant workers do not leave Taiwan prematurely.
This money belongs to the migrant worker's personal property. Upon contract expiration or legal termination, the employer must return the entire amount, including interest.
Where are my savings?
Legitimate mandatory savings should be deposited into a bank account opened in the migrant worker's own name, and a passbook or account statement should be provided. You have the right to check the balance at any time.
If the employer fails to open a personal account, deposits the money into a company account, or refuses to disclose the whereabouts of the savings, this is illegal. Please call 1955 immediately.
When can I withdraw my savings?
Normal Return Upon Contract Expiration: Refund within 30 days before departure from Taiwan or upon return to Taiwan.
Early Termination (Not Due to Personal Fault): Refund can be requested immediately if the employer breaches the contract, mistreats the employee, or the factory closes.
Early Termination (For Personal Reasons): The employee still has the right to receive the refund, but the contract may stipulate partial deductions (contract details must be reviewed).
What if the employer refuses to refund?
Call 1955, explain the situation, and request mediation.
File a complaint with the county/city labor bureau, which can conduct a mandatory investigation.
Apply for a preliminary injunction in court to prevent the employer from transferring assets.
Consult the Legal Aid Foundation (free): 0800-007-080
What documents are required for the application process?
Passport or residence permit
Employment contract (including savings clause)
Bank passbook or account statement (if applicable)
Termination of employment certificate
Important Reminder
If your passport is withheld by your employer, they may also withhold your savings. This is a double violation; please seek help immediately.
The savings amount should match the contract. A shortage constitutes illegal withholding of wages, and you can request a refund.
Agency fees cannot be deducted under the guise of mandatory savings (agency fees have a legal limit).